History of Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal

Brief History of Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal

The history of Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal and the Padangtegal Traditional Village is not extensively documented. However, it is believed that the village settlement dates back to the 11th century. In 1105, Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal consisted of a single Siwa Lingga, a Gedong, Bale Patokan, and a boundary marked by Dadap trees. The temple was originally situated in a forested area. It is thought to have been constructed during the reign of Kiyai Agung Padang Subadra, roughly between 1105 and 1183 AD. The temple underwent periodic renovations, which are believed to have occurred approximately every ten years.

In 1820, significant renovations took place under the leadership of Dewa Agung Jelantik. A team of Undagi (Balinese architects), both from Padangtegal and surrounding villages such as Kedisan, Kebon, Sebatu, and others, participated in this restoration. The renovation was overseen by Jero Mekel I.

In 1917, Padangtegal Village was struck by an earthquake that caused the collapse of many buildings, including those of the temple. Reconstruction efforts began immediately, with the reuse of salvaged materials where possible.

Between 1918 and 1935, the restoration work was led by Jero Mekel II (I Wayan Gede Padang Linyod). The community worked collaboratively, engaging in "gotong royong" (mutual cooperation) to rebuild the temple. Some materials for the restoration were sourced from the Campuan River.

Modern Era

In the modern era, the expansion and development of Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal continued with regular renovations and the addition of new buildings. These efforts were spearheaded by the Padangtegal community, under the guidance of Jro Mekel (I Made Kari) and the Bagawanta Desa. During this period, the Candi Kurung was also constructed, and it remains a prominent feature of the temple complex today.

The most recent renovations were carried out around 1990 and continue to the present day, ensuring the temple's preservation and continued spiritual significance.