Organisasi Desa Adat

The organization structure of Padangtegal Village in Ubud, Bali, follows the traditional framework of Balinese village governance known as Desa Adat (Customary Village), which combines both traditional leadership and modern governance. Padangtegal, being home to the Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary, is a prime example of how these structures work to maintain cultural traditions, social cohesion, and community development. The governance of the village is deeply intertwined with Balinese Hindu practices, social responsibility, and sustainable management of the village's natural and cultural resources.

Here’s a breakdown of the organizational structure in Padangtegal Village:

1. Desa Adat Padangtegal (Customary Village Organization)

At the heart of Padangtegal Village's governance is its Desa Adat, which is the traditional customary village structure that upholds the Balinese Hindu cultural heritage. This structure governs the social, cultural, and spiritual life of the village and operates parallel to the official government administration.

Key Roles in Desa Adat Padangtegal:

2. Government Structure (Village Administration)

While the Desa Adat governs the cultural and social life of the village, Padangtegal is also part of the administrative governance system of Ubud District, which falls under the jurisdiction of Gianyar Regency. The government administration is tasked with public services, infrastructure, and local policies. This structure complements the traditional village system, ensuring that modern governance does not undermine local customs.

Key Roles in Government Administration:

3. Other Key Village Bodies and Groups

In addition to the formal leadership and traditional structures, several key community bodies and organizations in Padangtegal support specific functions:

LPD (Lembaga Perkreditan Desa - Village Credit Institution)

PKK (Pembinaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga - Family Welfare Movement)

Community and Environmental Organizations

Sekeha Teruna (Youth Organization)

4. Community Participation and Decision-Making

One of the most important aspects of the Padangtegal Village organization is its emphasis on community participation. Balinese villagers are deeply involved in decision-making processes, whether they are related to cultural traditions, local policies, or economic activities. Regular village meetings (known as musyawarah or pertemuan adat) are held to discuss community matters, and participation in these meetings is seen as both a duty and a privilege.

The Desa Adat plays a key role in making decisions regarding temple management, rituals, and ceremonial events. It is also involved in addressing issues related to village infrastructure, environmental concerns, and local economic activities such as tourism and agriculture.

5. Balancing Tradition and Modernity

The organization structure of Padangtegal successfully blends traditional Balinese governance with modern administrative practices. While the Desa Adat provides spiritual guidance, cultural preservation, and community leadership, the government administration (through the Lurah and BPD) handles modern issues such as public services, infrastructure, and economic development. This dual governance system allows for cohesion between Bali’s ancient customs and its contemporary needs, ensuring a sustainable future for the village while respecting its rich cultural heritage.

Conclusion

The organization structure of Padangtegal Village is a hybrid model that integrates the Desa Adat system with the modern administrative framework. It is a village that is firmly rooted in Balinese Hindu traditions, where the Kelian Adat and the Prajuru oversee religious, cultural, and social responsibilities, while the Lurah and BPD handle more formal governance and community welfare activities. This structure ensures that the village remains cohesive, culturally vibrant, and adaptable to the needs of its residents and the growing demands of eco-tourism and sustainable development.


Struktur Organisasi Desa Adat Padangtegal

Bendesa, Wakil, Dsb